Transfer of dissolved gases through a thick karstic vadose zone – Implications for recharge characterisation and groundwater age dating in karstic aquifers

نویسندگان

چکیده

This study analyses the impact of a thick vadose zone on gaseous transfers and Excess Air (EA) formation using dissolved noble anthropogenic gas tracers (Ne, Ar, N2, CFC, SF6, O2 CO2). Understanding integrates issues equilibrium water/air exchanges along zone. In this study, gases were analysed in air water over depths 120 m two contrasted hydrodynamic periods therefore enabling rare insight into spatial seasonal variations heterogeneous karst environment. The results highlight that both caves are with atmosphere up to at least m. water, Noble Gas Temperature (NGT) remains stable 8 °C whilst some EA is formed (up 1.3 cm3 STP/kg m) during high concentrations measured spring outlet, until 10.7 STP/kg, cannot be explained by an increase via concentration due rapid level recharge. implications these important advance our understanding use characterising recharge quantifying groundwater residence times. particular, help identify parts aquifer actively involved transfers, futility time-lag factor for times karstic systems, improve processes.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Hydrology

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2589-9155']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.126576